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Before
Garth was born, I kept quiet about my feelings, but I know
a great many people who have been more vocal about their preference
for girls. Parents in much of northern Europe already prefer
girls to boys, and although recent polls show that American
fathers still express a slight partiality for sons, that preference
seems to be decreasing. Certainly American parents who are
interested in adoption want girls; according to one article,
between seventy and ninety percent of adoptive parents indicate
a preference for a female child.
In
a much less scientific—but still very suggestive—sample,
two of my friends experienced slumps of depression after it
was revealed that the healthy fetuses they were carrying were
male. And countless other friends, relatives, and acquaintances—women
and men alike—have expressed to me their desire for
girls. In fact, in the last five years I’ve known of
only one person who was hoping for a son. And he was an ex-Marine
with two daughters.
It's a intriguing sign of our times. Elsewhere—in parts
of China, India, and Africa, for example—people still
want only their livestock to be born female. Elsewhere, sons
are valued and the number of daughters is still limited through
abortion, infanticide, and neglect. But now we’re seeing
a shift in that old pattern; now—at least among some
circles—we tend to hope for girls.
Obviously the pendulum has swung too far, as such pendulums
almost always do, though when I consider the world's destroyed
daughters, the human babies resented or slaughtered because
of their gender, the girls taught by their mothers to loathe
themselves because of their sex and to pass that loathing
on to their own daughters, I can't help but feeling something
akin to relief that, unreasonable as the result may be in
the short term, at least the pendulum has moved at all. Here,
finally, girls are being cherished as they should have been
everywhere, all along.
There are reasons for the current shift in prejudice. I know
of several men who have hoped for daughters because their
relationships with their own fathers had been so toxic. With
a girl, they felt they stood a better chance of breaking out
of the authoritarian chains of a certain kind of masculinity.
But most of the parents I know seem to feel that a daughter
offers more possibilities and fewer challenges than a son.
In a culture in which women are now able to enjoy opportunities
beyond their roles as family members, I suspect that having
a girl means having a child who might come close to having
it all.
These days we'd like to think that a daughter can grow up
to enjoy status and accomplishments equal to any man's. But
at the same time we imagine raising the first female President
of the United States, we still consider women to be the glue
that bonds families together. A son is a son till he takes
a wife, but a daughter's a daughter all her life, still
appears to have its reverberations in our unconscious understanding
of sons and daughters.
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